Herniated Discs: Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

Herniated discs often develop due to age-related wear and tear known as disc degeneration. As spinal discs lose hydration and flexibility over time, they become more prone to tearing or rupturing. Other causes of a herniated disc can include:

• Genetic factors
• Repetitive strain
• Sudden injury

Symptoms of a Herniated Disc

The symptoms of a herniated disc vary based on its location and whether it compresses nearby nerves. A herniated disc can either occur in the lumbar spine or the cervical spine.

Lumbar herniation symptoms include:

• Sharp or burning pain in the lower back, buttocks, or legs (sciatica)
• Numbness or tingling in the legs or feet
• Muscle weakness, making it difficult to walk or lift objects

Cervical herniation symptoms include:

• Pain in the neck, shoulders, or arms
• Numbness or tingling in the hands or fingers
• Weakness in the arms, making it hard to grip objects

Treating a herniated disc depends on the severity of symptoms and how they impact daily life. Many cases can be managed with nonsurgical treatments, while more severe or persistent cases may require minimally invasive or surgical procedures.

If you experience persistent pain, numbness, weakness, or difficulty performing daily activities, it’s important to seek medical evaluation. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and improve recovery outcomes. Our spine experts at Carrell Clinic are ready to provide expert care. Please call (214) 220-2468 or request an appointment online today.